IELTS Overview & Band Descriptors
Everything you need to know about the IELTS exam format, scoring system, and preparation strategies
4
Test Sections
2h 45min
Total Duration
9.0
Maximum Band Score
120+
Countries Accepted
Test Format & Structure
Complete breakdown of all four sections
Listening
Duration:
30 min + 10 min transfer
Questions:
40
Format:
4 sections
Reading
Duration:
60 minutes
Questions:
40
Format:
3 passages
Writing
Duration:
60 minutes
Questions:
2 tasks
Format:
Task 1 & 2
Speaking
Duration:
11-14 minutes
Questions:
3 parts
Format:
Interview + Topic + Discussion
Band Score Descriptors
Understanding the 9-band scoring system
9
Expert User
Complete command of the language
8
Very Good User
Fully operational command with occasional unsystematic inaccuracies
7
Good User
Operational command with occasional inaccuracies
6
Competent User
Effective command despite inaccuracies
5
Modest User
Partial command with frequent errors
Preparation Tips for Success
Target Band 7+
Focus on accuracy, fluency, and variety in vocabulary and grammar
Time Management
Practice under timed conditions. Reading: 20min/passage, Writing: 20min Task 1, 40min Task 2
Academic Vocabulary
Build topic-specific vocabulary for common IELTS themes (environment, education, technology)
Progressive Practice
Start with easier materials and gradually increase difficulty
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- ×Not reading instructions carefully
- ×Spending too much time on difficult questions
- ×Writing fewer than required words
- ×Not checking answers for grammar/spelling
- ×Memorizing answers instead of understanding concepts