Effects of Globalisation — Band 7 Model Answer

Globalisation — the increasing interconnection of economies, cultures and political systemsExaminer noteAppositive definition — shows the candidate understands the term and can define it concisely. Band 7 LR. — has generated fierce debate about its ultimate impact on humanity. Although I acknowledge the concerns raised by critics, I believe globalisation has been broadly beneficial.

Those who view globalisation negatively often point to the erosion of cultural identityExaminer notePrecise noun phrase — "erosion" is more sophisticated than "loss". as local traditions and languages are displaced by dominant global cultures. Economic critics highlight how global supply chains can exploit workers in developing nations, offering low wages and poor conditions. Furthermore, the 2008 financial crisis demonstrated how economically integrated systems can rapidly transmit shocks across bordersExaminer noteClear causal relationship expressed in a noun clause — demonstrates Band 7 grammar range. .

NeverthelessExaminer noteCohesive adverb that signals the writer's preferred view is about to emerge., the benefits of globalisation are substantial. Hundreds of millions of people, particularly in East and Southeast Asia, have been lifted out of extreme povertyExaminer notePassive construction used appropriately to place focus on the outcome rather than the agent. through export-led growth enabled by global trade. The free exchange of ideas and technologies has accelerated medical and scientific progress, benefiting all nations.

In conclusion, while globalisation creates genuine challenges related to inequality and cultural homogenisation, its overall contribution to human welfare has been positive. The solution lies in managing its negative effects rather than reversing the process.